These are some of the newest dog breeds in the world: Where do the furry ones come from?

Every so often, the canine world is enriched with new breeds registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC). While some have been known for years in different parts of the world, at least six have received official recognition in the U.S. as of 2018.

Although many of these breeds have centuries of history, the AKC has certain requirements for one to be officially registered. For example, each breed must have a minimum population of at least 300 dogs with a proven three-generation pedigree.

Furthermore, it cannot be the result of a cross between two already recognized breeds—this, to name just a few of the requirements. The path to recognition can be extensive, as it seeks not only to ensure the genetic stability and health of the breed, but also its long-term preservation.

This small dog was once used by Dutch hunters to lure ducks into traps hidden in canals. It is distinguished from the spaniel group by the characteristic black tufts on the tips of its ears. Kooikers are excellent swimmers and companions for people with an active lifestyle.

Origin: West Africa.

Originally bred by nomadic peoples to protect caravans and hunt in the desert, the Azawakh is a blend of agility and nobility. It's an ideal dog for long-distance runners and outdoor exercise enthusiasts. Gentle with its own kind, but reserved with strangers, it has unique qualities in speed.

The Dogo Argentino was developed in the 1920s to hunt wild boar and pumas. Despite its imposing appearance, it also has a gentle side: it can be a very affectionate companion. Weighing about 45 kg, this giant needs space and activity.

Although it visually resembles the Yorkshire Terrier, the Biewer Terrier has its own identity. Its soft, silky tricolor coat can be kept short or grown into a show style if properly cared for. Playful and friendly, it's ideal for those looking for a small dog.

This Hungarian Shepherd, rare outside of Europe, is a canine athlete. The Mudi requires constant physical and mental stimulation, making him ideal for those looking for a companion for the countryside or hiking. His loyal and alert nature makes him an excellent working dog.

Recently incorporated into the AKC, the Lancashire Heeler is small but lively, originally bred to herd cattle and hunt rats. There are estimated to be fewer than 400 in the U.S. Intelligent and cheerful, it's perfect for those looking for a rare and highly expressive dog.

It's worth mentioning that the American Kennel Club (AKC) is an American organization founded in 1884 that is responsible for establishing standards for dog breed registration, as well as organizing competitions and promoting responsible breeding and animal welfare.

Veterinarians believe that knowing your dog's breed is key to anticipating its health, behavioral, and exercise needs, allowing you to provide better care.