What is the difference between jealousy and celotipia?

Feeling jealous is relatively common, but it's sometimes confused with pathological jealousy, which is considered a type of mental disorder and is better known as celotipia. It's a real problem that changes the way we see the world and the relationships we form with others .

Pathological jealousy or celotipia is an irreversible disease that affects men more than women after the age of 30. , which can only be controlled with medication and psychological care, said mental health specialist Alfredo Whaley.

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The specialist explained that It is an irreversible and multifactorial delusional disorder that makes the patient think that his or her partner is unfaithful. .

Unlike jealousy, a common and frequent feeling that humans have when losing a loved one or for professional reasons, jealousy has a social and work-related impact, since daily activities are stopped due to monitoring one's partner or due to the morbid fear of being cheated on .

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It causes violence, verbal aggression, harassment and extreme behavior in which subtle forms of control are used. , such as calling their partner 10 to 20 times an hour under the pretext of being worried; scolding them when they don't answer the phone; and even picking up their partner at work every day, regardless of the time or distance.

He noted that Jealous people justify these actions, arguing that in this way they take care of their partner, however, rather than being a protective action, they limit and control the person's life. .

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This condition is complicated when the patient suffers from paranoid personality disorder, which is characterized as a neurotic profile. , of distrust, since they think that people want to hurt them and are hypersensitive to criticism.

People with jealousy do not present symptoms of the disease in previous years; the condition is triggered by a situation that they consider to be infidelity or a suspicion of cheating. .

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People diagnosed with this disease must be monitored with antipsychotic and neuroleptic medications , which help them live almost normally, but if they stop treatment, the condition worsens.

In the case of paranoid disorder, the patient should be treated with therapy, couples psychotherapy, which can improve the ability to believe in the other, not feel deceived and avoid the cognitive distortion that it handles .

With information from NTX

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